This theme focuses on the discovery of bioactive natural products and proteins from natural sources for applications mainly in the medical space but also as cutting edge technologies for aquaculture and to explore and understand the biology of life.
The research conducted within this theme relies on state-of-the-art spectroscopy and spectrometry capabilities within the Advanced Instrument Facility at the Sippy Downs campus, such as triple quadrupole LC MS/MS, quadrupole Time-of-Flight MS/MS and NMR.
The major areas of focus are discovery and characterisation of novel compounds with therapeutic potential (targeting bacteria, cancer, pain, epilepsy, gastrointestinal disorders and wounds) sourced primarily from plants, actinomycetes, fungi, arthropod venoms, aquatic species and bee products.
This theme currently includes significant research programs focusing on:
- Antibacterial natural products from plant species from Far North Queensland, Australia
- Wound healing compounds from Leptospermum honeys
- Bio-active peptides from arthropod venom targeting cancer, pain, parasites and epilepsy (our team houses the world’s largest arthropod venom collection)
- Bio-active compounds from actinomycetes as agro-biologicals (our team houses Australia’s largest actinomycete collection)
- Wound healing and anti-cancer natural products from native stingless bee propolis
- Bio-insecticides from arthropod venoms
- Human milk and plasma lipidomics
- Crustacean lipidomics
- Application of bacteriophages and phage lysins as antimicrobials
- Bioactive peptides from Australian tree frogs, targeting antibiotic resistant bacteria and human papillomavirus infection.
- Bioactive peptides from the venom of Crown-of-Thorns Starfish as anti-biofouling agents.
- Bioactive peptides from snails to prevent helminthic diseases.
Research Funding
Our research is funded both through strong industry partnerships as well as through competitive grants involving diverse collaborations from across the globe.
Venom
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UniSC researchers are using arachnid venom to help farmers fight locusts. Over the next three years, they will investigate hundreds of spider and scorpion venoms for chemical compounds to develop into a commercial insecticide to protect crops.
Funding
Awarded a A$240,000 Advance Queensland Industry Research Fellowship.
Key researcher: Dr Shaodong Guo
Spider venom to be developed into insecticide against locusts
A University of the Sunshine Coast researcher is using arachnid venom to help farmers fight locusts, after being awarded a $240,000 Advance Queensland Industry Research Fellowship.
Propolis
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Bees make honey, pollinate plants and perform a dozen other crucial roles in the survival of our planet and its inhabitants. But UniSC researchers are interested in one of the lesser-known things these incredible little creatures produce – a resin called propolis.
The remarkable substance – also known as ‘bee glue’ – has antibiotic, antimicrobial and antifungal properties that is seeing it rise to prominence in the health and wellbeing industry, offering another path to commercialisation for beekeepers.
Research aims to create a stronger and more viable industry to better grow and protect Australia’s bee populations and the pivotal functions they perform.
Key researcher: Dr Trong Tran
News
Antioxidant ‘bee glue’ creates buzz for new Australian industry
A nutrient-rich product discovered in honeybee hives across Australia could generate a new homegrown health industry. University of the Sunshine Coast researchers have identified for the first time 16 types of Australian high-grade propolis, or ‘bee glue’, brimming with enough antioxidants and other chemical properties to spark a new national industry for food and health products.
Antioxidant ‘bee glue’ creates buzz for new Australian industry
A nutrient-rich product discovered in honeybee hives across Australia could generate a new homegrown health industry, following UniSC-led research.
Experts available for National Science Week
With this year’s focus on Species Survival, the University of the Sunshine Coast has three academics speaking at Moreton Minds at Redcliffe Library on Thursday 15 August.
Key researchers
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Dr Trong D. Tran
- Natural product chemistry
- NMR and MS spectroscopies
- Organic synthetic chemistry
- Metabolomics
- Computational chemistry
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Dr Tianfang Wang
Associate Professor, Chemical Sciences | Member, Centre for Bioinnovation | School of Science, Technology and Engineering
- Functional proteomics
- Peptide chemistry
- Biodiscovery
- Natural bioactive peptides
- Computational chemistry
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Dr Peter Brooks
- Chemical analysis and isolation of compounds from natural materials
- Expertise in chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques applied to the trace analysis of important compounds in biological and environmental samples
- Isolation of bioactive compounds from honey and bee products, and the chemical monitoring of the environment
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Associate Professor David McMillan
Associate Professor in Microbiology | Theme Leader, Applied Microbiology
- Biodiscovery
- Drug development
- Natural products chemistry
- Population genetics
- Conservation genetics
- Plant reproductive biology
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Associate Professor Fraser Russell
Associate Professor, Biochemical Pharmacology | School of Health | Member, Centre for Bioinnovation
- Investigation of anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant activity of Australian honeys. This project is supported by a Cooperative Research Centres (CRC) grant.
- Determination of the efficacy of omega-3 fatty acids in modulating immune responses in blood-derived macrophages from patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm.
- Examination of the wound-healing potential of Australian stingless bee cerumen. This project entails isolation of novel compounds from cerumen and examination of their capacity to modify signalling events that are central to chronic non-healing wounds.
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Associate Professor Volker Herzig
ARC Future Fellow | Theme Leader, Biodiscovery, Centre for Bioinnovation
- Arthropod venoms
- Peptide toxins
- Ion channels
- Pharmacology
- Toxinology
- Molecular biology
- Parasitology
- Bioinsecticides
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Professor Scott Cummins
Professor, Molecular Biology | Co-Director, Centre for Bioinnovation | Theme Leader, Aquaculture Biotechnology, Centre for Bioinnovation
- Molecular neuroethology
- Protein pheromones
- Neuropeptides
- Functional genomics
- Invertebrate biology
- Invasive species